I decided to write a small tutorial on iSCSI configuration with ESX 3.0. I used the Sofware Initiator build into the latest ESX 3.0 to configure a small iSCSI testenvironment with WinTarget (recently bought by Microsoft).
Ok, here's how I did it:
- First, install f.e. Windows 2003 server on a dedicated iSCSI box. I used an old Proliant 1600. After the initial config, install WinTarget on it. You now have 2 options:
1) use a complete volume as an iSCSI LUN
2) use a file as an iSCSI LUN
I used both for testing :)
- Configure a host(s), f.e. esx1 and esx2 with the appropriate IQN name (i used iqn.1998-01.com.vmware:esx1 for example) and add the freshly configured devices/disks
- DO NOT configure the software iSCSI configuration via the VI client, but use the tips in Mike's Service Console guide.
- Create a VMKernel switch (via Add networking)
- Remember to set the default gateway for the newly created VMKernel switch
- Use the commandline to enable the vmhba40 (Software iSCSI initiator) and add the IP of your iSCSI target.
- Use the command esxcfg-swiscsi –d and esxcfg-swiscsi –k to disable & kill all iSCSI processes
- Next, use the command esxcfg-swiscsi –e to enable it
- Use vmkiscsi-tool -D -a 192.168.2.210 vmhba40 to add the iSCSI target's IP address
- Now try executing vmkiscsi-tool -l -T vmhba40 to see if it recognizes the iSCSI target. It will tell you "No targets are configured" if it does not see anything
- Now is the time to fire up your VI client & do a rescan (in Configuration => storage adaptors)
- Create a VMFS
- Done :)
You can also use f.e. Openfiler (Beta 2 version), Fedora Core, etc.
Just try it, you will like it!
Greetz, Vince
